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Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the term for the electron distribution in a covalent bond where electrons are shared unequally between atoms?, What is electronegativity?, Within a single water molecule, the bonds that hold hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms are _____ considered to be a ____ and more.
Codons is a set of three nucleotides in the mRNA that encodes for a certain amino acid. During translation, the mRNA is read by codons, and the ribosome attaches the amino acid carried by a tRNA with a complementary anticodon.
The genetic code links groups of nucleotides in an mRNA to amino acids in a protein. Start codons, stop codons, reading frame.
A codon chart is a table that shows all codons and the amino acids that those codons code for. Codons are sequences of three nucleotides located on messenger RNA (mRNA), while amino acids are building blocks of proteins.
3 dni temu · A codon is a DNA or RNA sequence of three nucleotides (a trinucleotide) that forms a unit of genomic information encoding a particular amino acid or signaling the termination of protein synthesis (stop signals). There are 64 different codons: 61 specify amino acids and 3 are used as stop signals.
5 lis 2019 · RNA contains the nucleotides adenine, guanine, cytosine and uracil (U). When three continuous nucleotide bases code for an amino acid or signal the beginning or end of protein synthesis, the set is known as a codon. These triplet sets provide the instructions for the production of amino acids.
Describe a codon and how they are used in translation. Given the different numbers of “letters” in the mRNA and protein “alphabets,” scientists theorized that combinations of nucleotides corresponded to single amino acids.
