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Chemotherapy side effects can include anything from drug-specific toxicities (e.g., sterile hemorrhagic cystitis, cardiac toxicity, hepatotoxicity, and hypersensitivity reactions) to more general side effects that fall under the categories of gastrointestinal and hematologic. 1. Gastrointestinal Side Effects
Side effects from chlorambucil most often develop in the gastrointestinal tract with more serious side effects arising from bone marrow suppression. Chlorambucil may reduce blood cell production in bone marrow which reduces your pet’s capacity to fight infection and interferes with the blood clotting mechanism.
15 sie 2022 · Adverse reactions to chemotherapy are common. Eighty percent of dogs undergoing treatment experience at least one side effect and 32% suffer from serious reactions. Specific symptoms usually depend on the drug being used and how aggressive the treatment is, along with the age and health of the dog.
The growing number of specialized oncology therapeutics available for dogs (TABLE 1) makes remaining current on the latest advances challenging, especially in general practice. Primary care veterinarians routinely diagnose cancer and often initiate client discussions regarding treatment options.
CONDITIONS TREATED. Lymphomas, leukemias, multiple myeloma, neuroblastoma, retinoblastoma, breast and ovarian cancer; also used to prepare a patient for bone marrow transplantation. ADMINISTRATION. Can be delivered through a vein by injection or infusion (intravenous, IV), or by mouth in tablet form.
Chemotherapy is the treatment of cancer with drugs. It can also be used in conjunction with surgery and/or radiation treatment and over the years has proven helpful in the treatment of several different types of cancer in dogs and cats.
Anti-cancer chemotherapy drug with cytotoxic and antineoplastic properties. CONDITIONS TREATED. Used in combination with steroids for hormone-resistant, advanced prostate cancer; also used for acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), breast cancer, relapsing multiple sclerosis, and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. ADMINISTRATION.
