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Once stabilized, the patient should receive vitamin K 1 at 3 to 5 mg/kg PO divided Q 12 H given with a fatty meal to aid in absorption. Once vitamin K 1 is supplemented, it takes at least 6 hours for the patient to regenerate clotting factors. The patient should be hospitalized until PT is normal.
- Coagulopathies in Veterinary Patients: When Is It Rat Poison?
Vitamin K1 Therapy. Vitamin K1 is the most commonly used...
- Coagulopathies in Veterinary Patients: When Is It Rat Poison?
Anticoagulant rodenticide toxicities are the most common cause of severe vitamin K deficiency in dogs and cats. Vitamin K reverses the anticoagulant effect of rodenticides over a period of 24 to 48 hours from initiation of therapy.
Anticoagulant rodenticide poisoning is usually diagnosed based on history of ingestion, blood tests, and a good response to vitamin K 1 treatment. Vitamin K 1 may need to continue for 2 to 4 weeks. Administration of oral vitamin K 1 with a fat-containing ration, such as canned dog food, increases its effectiveness 4 to 5 times as compared with ...
Vitamin K 1 (2.5 mg/kg, PO, every 12 hours for 28 days, or 5 mg/kg, PO, every 24 hours for 28 days) The short half-life of warfarin (15 days) indicates that a 2-week course of vitamin K 1 is typically sufficient in this less common exposure.
Vitamin K1 Therapy. Vitamin K1 is the most commonly used antidote for anticoagulant rodenticide. It is a more effective and safer therapeutic agent than vitamin K3, which has been reported to cause hemolytic anemia in dogs. Administration. Vitamin K1 is well absorbed orally and subcutaneously.
8 kwi 2017 · If your dog ingested rat poison, you may be wondering about exactly what type of vitamin K for dogs is used to treat dogs who ingested rat poison. Read more
Anticoagulant rodenticides cause excessive bleeding by interfering with vitamin K1 recycling in the body. Vitamin K1 is needed for the body to make certain clotting factors that enable blood to clot and help control bleeding.