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The valgus stress test, also known as the medial stress test, is used to assess the integrity of the medial collateral ligament (MCL) of the knee. MCL injuries are common in the athletic population and can occur as either isolated injuries, or combined with other structural injuries [1].
Valgus and varus stress test results aren’t as direct as some other tests you might have had before. Instead of giving an exact range or a specific number, they give your provider a better understanding of what might be injured in your joint (and how severe the injury is).
The relationship of the forefoot to rearfoot is measured to quantify forefoot varus or forefoot valgus. To measure the relationship, the patient is prone lying with figure ‘4’ position for the non-examined lower extremity.
1 lis 2018 · A systematic approach to examination of the knee includes inspection, palpation, evaluation of range of motion and strength, neurovascular testing, and special (provocative) tests.
"Physical examination of the knee is performed by accessing temperature, fluid, tendon pathology, cartilage pathology, and laxity. Common tests/maneuvers include the Noble Test, Ober Test, Lachman Test, and McMurray's Test.
Discover the key differences between valgus and varus stress tests. Learn how to perform them, interpret results, and understand their clinical significance. Read more now!
Assess for ligament tears and laxity bearing in mind the limited diagnostic accuracy of the following provocative tests: Valgus and varus stress tests for collateral ligament injuries. Lachman test and anterior draw test for anterior cruciate ligament injuries.
