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  1. 20 lis 2023 · Metformin is recommended for anthropometric and metabolic outcomes, with best evidence in women with BMI ≥25 kg/m 2 but can also be considered in women with normal BMI. 12 Treatment is suggested to start at a low dose, with 500 mg increments once or twice per week, to minimize side effects, with suggested maximum dose 2.5 g in adults and 2 g ...

  2. 14 lut 2022 · Metformin is also used as an adjunct drug in ovarian hyperstimulation protocols for IVF/ICSI in women with PCOS. In this context, a recent Cochrane MA assessed the results of 13 RCTs, including 10 studies with long GnRH-agonist protocols, and 3 studies using short GnRH-antagonist protocols [ 19 ].

  3. 1 gru 2022 · It is a common endocrinopathy, occurring in 5 to 7 percent of reproductive age women [1-3]. The use of metformin in the management of PCOS will be reviewed here. The clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and other treatment options for PCOS are reviewed separately.

  4. Nausea, stomach pain, bloating and diarrhoea are the most common side effects of metformin, but these symptoms often go away within the first four to eight weeks after starting the medicine. Increasing the dose slowly, and taking the medicine with food, can help reduce the side effects.

  5. Side effects of taking Metformin. Metformin can cause nausea, abdominal bloating and flatulence (wind). In severe cases, it can cause vomiting or diarrhoea. Most women tolerate it very well, particularly if the dose is increased gradually.

  6. The use of metformin is consistently associated with more adverse effects compared with clomiphene citrate or placebo, particularly nausea, vomiting and other gastrointestinal disturbances. 17 Moll et al. 22 found a significantly

  7. Among these guidelines are updated recommendations for the use of metformin in patients with PCOS. These recommendations advise that patients with PCOS and BMI≥25, impaired glucose tolerance, and/or adolescents age <18 should take metformin to prevent metabolic sequelae of PCOS (1).