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  1. 14 lut 2022 · Insulin resistance (IR) plays an important role in the pathophysiology of PCOS; therefore, its treatment may benefit women with the syndrome. The main drug used for IR management is metformin (MT). We aim to review the literature on the use of metformin in women with PCOS.

  2. What is the usual dosage? There are two types of metformin available: immediate release and extended release. Metformin is best taken during or immediately after a meal to reduce stomach pain, nausea and diarrhoea.

  3. 15 kwi 2014 · Metformin is an effective ovulation induction agent for non-obese women with PCOS and offers some advantages over other first line treatments for anovulatory infertility such as clomiphene. For clomiphene-resistant women, metformin alone or in combination with clomiphene is an effective next step.

  4. The purpose of this paper is to clarify some of the advice published about the use of metformin therapy for the management of infertility in women with PCOS. 2. Insulin resistance (IR) IR is defined as a reduced glucose response to a given amount of insulin and usually results from faults within the insulin receptor and post-receptor signalling.

  5. Reducing insulin levels by weight loss, exercise or drugs results in a lowering of testosterone and an improvement of the symptoms of PCOS. Metformin is a drug that has been used in the treatment of diabetes for over 30 years. It acts by making the body more sensitive to insulin.

  6. These recommendations advise that patients with PCOS and BMI≥25, impaired glucose tolerance, and/or adolescents age <18 should take metformin to prevent metabolic sequelae of PCOS (1). Previously, metformin use was recommended for patients with PCOS who displayed evidence of glucose intolerance and/or hyperinsulinemia (2,3).

  7. 23 paź 2003 · This is the first systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials in the use of metformin in treating polycystic ovary syndrome. Where metformin is used as a sole agent, ovulation is achieved in 46% of recipients compared with 24% in the placebo arm (NNT = 4.4)

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