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25 lut 2022 · We provide a theoretical framework for what it means to be self-connected and propose that self-connection is an important potential contributor to a person’s well-being.
During dialogue, interlocutors align their situation models—cognitive representations of what they are currently discussing—and they do so by interacting. This chapter argues that alignment of situation models arises from interlocutors automatically aligning at other linguistic levels.
One key part of grounding in alignment is the ability to design the communication for an audience. A speaker takes into account his or her knowledge of the listener’s state of knowledge, beliefs, and abilities when devising utterances (Bell, 1984). For example, people often use simpler vocabulary and shorter sentences when speaking to
29 paź 2020 · When people are engaged in social interaction, they can repeat aspects of each other’s communicative behavior, such as words or gestures. This kind of behavioral alignment has been studied across a wide range of disciplines and has been accounted for by diverging theories.
If the dissonance is not reduced by changing one’s belief, the dissonance can lead to misperception or misinterpretation of the information, rejection or refutation of the information, seeking support from those who agree with one’s belief, and attempting to persuade others to accept one’s belief.
analogical mapping involves establishing a structural alignment between two representations based on finding the maximal set of commonalities between them. The structural alignment process is heavily dependent on finding common relational structure. This means that the corresponding objects in the base
9 gru 2020 · Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to provide a concise explanation of four common qualitative approaches, case study, ethnography, narrative, and phenomenology, demonstrating how each approach is linked to specific types of data collection and analysis.
