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Pregnant women who use drugs, smoke, or drink alcohol put their unborn babies at risk for neonatal abstinence syndrome and other problems. Women who use drugs also may be less likely to get prenatal care. This can also increase the risks for both mother and baby.
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Alcohol withdrawal may begin within a few hours after birth. Symptoms of withdrawal in full-term babies may include: Tremors (trembling) Irritability (excessive crying) Sleep problems; High-pitched crying; Tight muscle tone; Hyperactive reflexes; Seizures; Yawning, stuffy nose, and sneezing; Poor feeding and suck; Vomiting; Diarrhea ...
Most babies do not require medical treatment for NAS; however, some babies’ symptoms are so severe that they require medication to ease their discomfort. This medication will be controlled and reduced slowly as your baby improves, to help your baby withdraw safely and more comfortably.
Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS) is a condition that starts at birth when an infant’s mother has used drugs (legal or illegal) or alcohol during her pregnancy.
12 kwi 2023 · Doctors may treat infants with NAS using a combination of non-pharmacological soothing techniques and medications. Most infants will recover within 1 month with treatment.
Most babies do not need treatment for NAS and will be able to go home after a period of observation. Babies are observed for a minimum of 3 days but may need a longer period. Withdrawal symptoms may not be apparent immediately after delivery and may develop over a few days or even weeks.
What is Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome – NAS? Most substances (including medication, tobacco and alcohol) taken in your pregnancy will pass through the placenta and will be absorbed by your baby.