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Stress is saying a word or part of a word longer, louder, with a higher pitch, and full pronunciation. Every word has at least one syllable & every word also has one syllable that is stressed. Many misunderstandings occur when you either do not stress a syllable in a word or you stress the wrong syllable in a word.
Word stress, also called lexical stress, is the emphasis a speaker places on a specific syllable in a multi-syllable word. Word stress is especially hard for non-native speakers to master.
Students also need to be aware of the way dictionaries usually mark stress - with a mark before the stressed syllable, e.g. 'apple. By knowing this, students will be able to check word stress independently.
Syllables and Word Stress – English Pronunciation Lesson. Download PDF. In this lesson, you can learn about syllables and stress in English. Do you know what stress means? It’s one of the most important pronunciation points in English. When you speak English, do other people find it difficult to understand what you’re saying?
Teaching Tips. Pronunciation 2. Word stress. Learners need to be able to say words with the correct stress if they are to be understood. Research suggests that correct stress is often a more important ingredient of intelligibility than the accurate production of sounds.
There are many ways to indicate word stress visually, including the method above, putting a line above main stress and below secondary stress, and using a board marker to partially rub out unstressed syllables.
You say photograph, not photograph or photograph. In the dictionary, word stress is shown like this: photograph - /ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/. The ˈ before the /f/ sound shows us that the stress is on the first syllable: photograph. We can also show the stress pattern of a particular word by drawing a diagram like this:
