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16 lip 2024 · The pulling force that acts along a stretched flexible connector, such as a rope or cable, is called tension, T. When a rope supports the weight of an object that is at rest, the tension in the rope is equal to the weight of the object.
22 lip 2023 · The text begins by describing the fundamental forces of nature, their connection to intermolecular interactions, and how the latter result in measurable forces between surfaces and...
What is a force? A force is simply a push or a pull. A force is a vector, so it has a direction. The SI unit of force is the newton (N). 1 N = 1 kg m/s2. In addition, a force represents an interaction between objects. For instance, the Earth exerts a force on the pen and the pen exerts a force on the Earth. Each object involved in an
Consider two objects A and B. The force which object A exerts on object B is equal and opposite to the force which object B exerts on object A: FAB = −FBA This law is popularly stated as the “law of action and reaction”, but in fact it deals with the forces between two objects.
Frenchman Charles Coulomb was the first to publish the mathematical equation that describes the electrostatic force between two objects. Coulomb’s law gives the magnitude of the force between point charges.
A worker drags a crate across a factory floor by pulling on a rope tied to the crate. The worker exerts a force of 450 N on the rope, which is inclined at 38° to the horizontal, and the floor exerts a horizontal friction of 125 N that opposes the motion. You can assume the crate doesn't leave the ground.
• Intermolecular Force (IMF): between molecules. This is the force that holds molecules together. It is a form of “stickiness” between molecules. Examples of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces (LDF), dipole-dipole forces (DDF), and hydrogen bridging forces (HBF). When we use the word “force” we are referring to ...
