Search results
21 gru 2017 · Defects in the serosal layers of the pericardium, if present, make these infants vulnerable to PPC if air ruptured into the pulmonary or mediastinal connective tissue close to the pericardium. This air, in turn, may eventually extend into the extrapleural space and cause subcutaneous emphysema.
21 gru 2017 · Neonatal pneumopericardium (PPC) is a rare form of neonatal air leak syndrome with high morbidity and mortality. Air leak syndrome in the newborn is usually associated with active resuscitation, respiratory distress syndrome, meconium aspiration syndrome, mechanical ventilation, or trauma associated with labour.
19 cze 2024 · Symptoms. Serious congenital heart defects usually are found soon after birth or during the first few months of life. Symptoms could include: Pale gray or blue lips, tongue, or fingernails. Depending on the skin color, these changes may be harder or easier to see. Rapid breathing. Swelling in the legs, belly or areas around the eyes.
10 paź 2018 · Many affected neonates have minimal or no symptoms, while others present with signs of respiratory distress and increased oxygen requirement. Sudden collapse may occur in case of hypertensive pneumothorax or pneumopericardium. The diagnosis is suspected clinically and confirmed by chest X-ray.
The majority of cases occur in ventilated prematurely born babies. A pneumopericardium causes cardiac tamponade with sudden hypotension, bradycardia, and cyanosis. The chest radiograph demonstrates gas completely surrounding the heart, outlining the base of the great vessels, and contained within the pericardium.
1 cze 1974 · Pneumopericardium is a rare complication of pulmonary disease in the newborn period. Its radiographic appearance on anteroposterior films of the supine infant may be confused with pneumomediastinum or pneumothorax so that knowledge of the relevant fascial layers is necessary for an understanding of the pathophysiology and allows proper ...
Congenital heart defects (CHD) are the most common congenital anomaly with an incidence of around 8–10 per 1000 live born infants. Up to a third of all the CHDs are of a critical type. A critical CHD is fatal within 28 days of birth unless there is cardiac surgery or catheter intervention.