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Plants, like all other known living organisms, pass on their traits using DNA. Plants however are unique from other living organisms in the fact that they have chloroplasts. Like mitochondria, chloroplasts have their own DNA.
20 lut 2024 · In this section, we describe three applications of pangenomes in crop plant genetics: mapping or selecting for beneficial alleles, the generation of inventories of resistance genes (also known...
19 paź 2020 · Here, we describe how plant genomes have been harnessed for studies of plant phylogeny and diversification, with examples spanning all green plants, a clade of nearly half a million species spanning nearly a billion years of evolutionary time.
10 paź 2008 · In this study we first established and used stringent criteria in order to identify suitable sets of unique genes present in the extensively known proteomes of Arabidopsis thaliana (core eudicotyledons, Brassicaceae) and Oryza sativa (Liliopsida, Poaceae), two plants that diverged ~150 million years ago (MYA) [28, 29].
20 mar 2024 · A database named N3: plants, genomes, technologies has been developed to accommodate the metadata associated with the 3,517 genomes that have been sequenced from 1,575 plant species since...
2 lut 2021 · This review discusses the features of cis-regulatory sequences in plants, technologies enabling their identification, characterization, and validation, their organization into functional cis-regulatory modules, their genomic distributions with respect to target genes, and the role of transposable elements in their evolution.
3 cze 2024 · Scientists can look up published genes for plants they are studying. Image: EnsemblPlants/EMBL. Here, we present activities to introduce some of the basic concepts of plant DNA and sequencing data to explore the curriculum topics of evolution, inheritance and variation, and bioinformatics.