Search results
The two main classes of nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). If the sugar is ribose , the polymer is RNA; if the sugar is deoxyribose , a variant of ribose, the polymer is DNA.
16 kwi 2019 · Nucleic acids are biocompounds which are essential for living organisms. Found in two forms – deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) – these polymer chains are composed of the same basic elements and similar monomer nucleotides, yet with specific differences relating to form and function.
23 sie 2021 · The nucleic acids, DNA and RNA, may be thought of as the information molecules of the cell. In this section, we will examine the structures of DNA and RNA, and how these structures are related to the functions these molecules perform.
15 sty 2021 · Nucleic Acids are Polymers of Nucleotides. DNA and RNA are both polymers made of individual nucleotides. The term “polymer” comes from “poly” for “many” and “mer” for parts, referring to the fact that each nucleic acid is made of many nucleotides.
29 cze 2024 · The nucleic acids consist of two major macromolecules, Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) that carry the genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known organisms and viruses. Both consist of polymers of a sugar-phosphate-sugar backbone with organic heterocyclic bases attached to ...
Nucleic acids regulate gene expression and catalyze cellular reactions. Nucleic acid synthesis involves building blocks, enzymes, and complementary pairing. Nucleic acid polymers have applications in gene therapy, diagnostics, and biotechnology.
16 sty 2024 · Nucleic acids are large polymers formed by linking nucleotides together and are found in every cell. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the nucleic acid that stores genetic information. If all the DNA in a typical mammalian cell were stretched out end to end, it would extend more than 2 m.
