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10 lip 2024 · Splitting of the inner cell mass within a blastocyst leads to monochorionic monozygotic twins; if one embryo splits into two blastocysts, dichorionic monozygotic twins develop.
7 sty 2021 · Two of the triplets shared 2 mutations at a VAF of 9–19% and 27–39%, whereas the third triplet did not (Fig. 7b). Furthermore, we found a single pre-PGCS mutation at a VAF of 39% in the...
14 paź 2021 · Monozygotic (also known as ‘identical’) twins arise when a fertilized egg splits in two before implantation — but the mechanisms that control this have been elusive, and it is widely thought to...
1 paź 2021 · Scientists have discovered DNA methylation differences that are unique to identical twins, helping to unravel the exact molecular events that lead to division of a zygote. Monozygotic twins, or identical twins, result from the fertilisation of a single egg with a single sperm.
13 sty 2021 · Looking at 381 monozygotic twin pairs and 2 triplets, the authors first estimated the number of postzygotic mutations present in one twin but not the other.
1 sty 2020 · If two genetically distinct populations of cells were formed before repulsion, another distinct cellular differentiation event would have to occur in at least one of the resultant cell populations at the same embryological state in order to produce monozygotic triplets.
Zygosity refers to the genetic makeup of the pregnancy, or the number of zygotes that become fertilized leading to a multiple birth. Twins, in rarer cases triplets, quadruplets (four), quintuplets (five), arising from a single fertilized ovum are termed monozygotic (MZ).