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A shunt is a tube that drains cerebrospinal fluid from the brain to another part of the body. Learn about different kinds of shunts, how they work, and what complications they may have.
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Learn about the types, functions and complications of shunt systems, medical devices that drain excess fluid from the brain to another part of the body. Find out how shunts are placed, what valves and reservoirs are, and how to monitor your shunt health.
In medicine, a shunt is a hole or a small passage that moves, or allows movement of, fluid from one part of the body to another. The term may describe either congenital or acquired shunts; acquired shunts (sometimes referred to as iatrogenic shunts) may be either biological or mechanical.
5 lip 2024 · Shunt tubes work by creating a pathway for excess cerebrospinal fluid to be redirected and absorbed by the body, relieving pressure on the brain. Common medical conditions requiring shunt tubes include hydrocephalus, traumatic brain injury, and certain types of brain tumors.
A cerebral shunt is a device permanently implanted inside the head and body to drain excess fluid away from the brain. They are commonly used to treat hydrocephalus, the swelling of the brain due to excess buildup of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).
Shunts have been used to treat hydrocephalus for more than 50 years. The devices allow excess cerebrospinal fluid to drain to another area of the body.
Lumboperitoneal (LP) shunt: In Japan, use of LP shunts is increasing remarkably especially for the treatment of idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus. All valves except valves with a membrane-type antisiphon mechanism can be implanted in any location in LP shunts.
