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The Kingdom of Pontus was divided into two distinct areas: the coastal region and the Pontic interior. The coastal region bordering the Black Sea was separated from the mountainous inland area by the Pontic Alps, which run parallel to the coast.
However, no archaeological evidence supports the existence of such an ancient Greek structure.18 This is a good illustration of the fact that using ancient literary material implies struggling with critical problems with sources similar to those encountered in the use of material evidence from other cultural contexts.19 The literary source ...
Despite recurrent warfare between the Greek colonies and the non-Greek people that surrounded them, 51 the Pontus remained almost entirely untouched by military or naval incursions from the Mediterranean.
The Kingdom of Pontus was an ancient Hellenistic state located on the southern coast of the Black Sea, existing from the 3rd century BCE until it was absorbed by the Roman Empire in 63 BCE.
The land of Pontus has two main parts, both of which belonged to the Mithridatic kingdom of Pontus in the Hellenistic period. The first is the main ridge of the Pontic mountains and the steep descent to the shore.
Pontus was situated in a remote area on the edge of the Greek and Roman world and was divided into two distinct parts – a narrow co- astal plain and a mountainous inland region.
Sparta, ancient capital of the Laconia district of the southeastern Peloponnese, southwestern Greece. The sparsity of ruins from antiquity around the modern city reflects the austerity of the military oligarchy that ruled the Spartan city-state from the 6th to the 2nd century BCE.
