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4 sie 2013 · Newly discovered applications in Pulmonary MRI radiology and imaging of organs in very fine detail using Helium Ion Microscopy has opened exciting new possibilities for the use of helium gas in technologically advanced fields of medicine.
1 lut 2024 · Description. Nitric oxide is used together with a breathing machine (ventilator) and other agents to treat newborn (term and near-term) babies with respiratory failure that is caused by pulmonary hypertension. Nitric oxide is a gas that is inhaled through the nose or mouth.
Mechanical ventilation is the most used short-term life support technique worldwide and is applied daily for a diverse spectrum of indications, from scheduled surgical procedures to acute organ failure.
19 gru 2019 · Noble gases, although supposed to be chemically inert, mediate numerous physiological and cellular effects, leading to protection against ischaemia-reperfusion injury in different organs. Clinically, the noble gas helium is used in treatment of airway obstruction and ventilation disorders in children and adults.
11 lip 2024 · The physiology and clinical applications of helium-oxygen mixtures in patients with pulmonary disease will be reviewed here. The general management of central airway obstruction is discussed separately.
Helium is a noble gas that is used in a variety of applications. As the coldest liquefied gas, liquid helium makes it ideally suited in cryogenics, notably in the cooling of superconducting magnets in MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) scanners and NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectrometers [1].
Helium-oxygen (“heliox”) mixtures have been used for decades in the treatment of various respiratory problems ranging from acute upper airway obstructions (UAOs) to lower airway derangements, such as asthma and exacerbations of chronic bronchitis.
