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Irrigation (also referred to as watering of plants) is the practice of applying controlled amounts of water to land to help grow crops, landscape plants, and lawns. Irrigation has been a key aspect of agriculture for over 5,000 years and has been developed by many cultures around the world.
18 paź 2024 · Irrigation, in agriculture, the artificial application of water to land. Some land requires irrigation before it can be used for any agricultural production. In other places, irrigation is primarily a means to supplement rainfall and serves to increase production.
Surface irrigation is where water is applied and distributed over the soil surface by gravity. It is by far the most common form of irrigation throughout the world and has been practiced in many areas virtually unchanged for thousands of years.
Hydroponics is a type of horticulture and a subset of hydroculture which involves growing plants, usually crops or medicinal plants, without soil, by using water-based mineral nutrient solutions in an artificial environment. Terrestrial or aquatic plants may grow freely with their roots exposed to the nutritious liquid or the roots may be mechanically supported by an inert medium such as ...
Irrigation is when people add water to plants, to help them grow when there is not enough rain. Irrigation water can be pumped from rivers , natural lakes or lakes created by dams , from wells or allowed to flow to the fields by or open canals .
Irrigation can be defined as replenishment of soil water storage in plant root zone through methods other than natural precipitation. Irrigation is seen to have found its roots in the history of mankind since earliest beginning. It helps reduce the uncertainties, particularly the climatic uncertainties in agriculture practices.
Definition. Irrigation systems are methods used to supply water to crops and land to enhance agricultural productivity, especially in regions where rainfall is insufficient.
