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Bartolomeo Camillo Emilio Golgi (ur. 7 lipca 1843 w Corteno, zm. 21 stycznia 1926 w Pawii) – włoski lekarz patolog, profesor Uniwersytetu w Pawii, laureat Nagrody Nobla w dziedzinie fizjologii lub medycyny (1906), wspólnie z Santiago Ramónem y Cajalem.
Camillo Golgi (Italian: [kaˈmillo ˈɡɔldʒi]; 7 July 1843 – 21 January 1926) was an Italian biologist and pathologist known for his works on the central nervous system. He studied medicine at the University of Pavia (where he later spent most of his professional career) between 1860 and 1868 under the tutelage of Cesare Lombroso.
20 kwi 1998 · The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1906 was awarded jointly to Camillo Golgi and Santiago Ramón y Cajal "in recognition of their work on the structure of the nervous system"
Camillo Golgi was an extraordinary scientist whose contributions in the domain of neuroanatomy proved to be critical for emergence of neuroscience as a sovereign scientific discipline.
Golgi received the highest honours and awards in recognition of his work. He shared the Nobel Prize for 1906 with Santiago Ramón y Cajal for their work on the structure of the nervous system.
In 1898, while analyzing the Purkinje cells in the cerebellum, Camillo Golgi observed what we now call the Golgi apparatus, through silver nitrate staining. Immediately after this, he discovered that the Golgi apparatus could also be found inside the neural cells of the spinal ganglia.
1) La via istologica alla neurobiologia Nato a Corteno (oggi Corteno Golgi), un piccolo paese montano dell’alta Valcamonica nell’estremo Nord della Lombardia austriaca, Golgi era il terzo dei quattro figli del medico del paese, Alessandro, di origini pavesi.