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Behavioural risk factors for cancer, such as dietdiet and physical activityphysical activity, are influenced by underlying social determinants, including economic, political, environmental, and cultural factors; global efforts to reduce the burden of cancer need to take account of these social determinants in order to produce equitable changes in health and well-being [1]. The NOURISHING ...
Detailed list, coding and case numbers for each site-specific cancer are presented in Appendix Table S1 for cancer incidence and Appendix Table S2 for cancer mortality. Cancers with small case numbers (n < 40, e.g. hypopharynx, larynx) are presented but excluded from subsequent analyses.
Only one systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs of intentional weight loss in adults with obesity has examined this question. 9 That review included 15 trials, reporting a 15% relative reduction in premature mortality (risk ratio 0.85, 95% confidence interval 0.73 to 1.00), but did not evaluate causes of death or cardiovascular and cancer ...
1 mar 2024 · Identifying the association between body mass index (BMI) or weight change and cancer prognosis is essential for the development of effective cancer treatments.
29 lut 2020 · The relationship between long-chain omega-3 (LCn3), alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), omega-6 and total polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) intakes and cancer risk is unclear.
Evidence from observational studies suggests that greater body fatness has contrasting effects on breast cancer risk depending on menopausal status and on prostate cancer risk depending on disease stage.
28 lis 2021 · Finally, other dietary scores showed protective effects against overall cancer mortality including the Diet Quality Index–International, the Healthy Nordic Food Index, the Healthy Eating Index 2010, and the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension score.
