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10 cze 2019 · The definitions provided for the “Observation scale” (60%) and the “Geographic scale” (69%) had the lowest level of agreement and, the definition of the “Observation scale” (23%) gained the highest level of ambiguities among the participants.
14 maj 2014 · The chapter introduces the concept of scale and explains three meanings of scale: scale as size, level, and relation. Next to the traditional spatial and temporal scales, various other scales...
18 sie 2022 · This chapter explores implications of these properties by illuminating concepts of scale, Earth geometry, coordinate systems, the “horizontal datums” that define the relationship between coordinate systems and the Earth’s shape, and the various methods for transforming coordinate data between 3D and 2D grids, and from one datum to another.
geographical scale. Scale has been a major concern of many geographers since the 1990s, often without much explicit linkage to disputes about space versus place.
14 mar 2014 · This book offers alternative definitions of spatial scale, presents approaches for exploring spatial scale and makes use of a wide variety of case studies in the physical and social sciences to demonstrate key concepts, making it a key resource for anyone who makes use of geographical information.
1 paź 2019 · From a data viewpoint, scale-dependence makes the values of a geographical variable change with measurement scale whereas scale-independence indicates that the geographical pattern has scale-invariant properties, such as invariant spatial structure.
17 maj 2016 · Human geography took a postmodern turn in the 1990s, producing a form of inquiry that tied the study of geography with social justice and focused on pluralities, binaries, positionalities and deconstruction. Space, in the 1990s, appeared as a social construct in constant transformation.
