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The Ghana Empire (Arabic: غانا), also known as simply Ghana, [2] Ghanata, or Wagadu, was a West African classical to post-classical era western-Sahelian empire based in the modern-day southeast of Mauritania and western Mali. It is uncertain among historians when Ghana's ruling dynasty began.
Economic Structure: The Ghana Empire's economy relied heavily on trans-Saharan trade, with gold and salt as principal commodities and a system of taxation bolstering revenues. Religion: The empire was religiously tolerant, blending traditional African religions with Islam, particularly in urban centers, facilitating trade and societal cohesion.
5 mar 2019 · The Ghana Empire flourished in West Africa from at least the 6th to 13th century CE. Not connected geographically to the modern state of Ghana, the Ghana Empire was located in the western Sudan savannah region (modern southern Mauritania and Mali) sandwiched between the Sahara desert to the north and the rainforests to the south.
The Rise & Fall of West Africa's First Major State
2 maj 2024 · It was one of West Africa’s wealthiest cities and a major commercial hub, facilitating the exchange of goods such as gold, kola nuts, and slaves from sub-Saharan Africa with North African products like salt, horses, and silk. This barter system underscored the sophisticated economic structures that sustained the empire’s growth.
For centuries, there were many city-states and small kingdoms in West Africa, but the Ghana Empire was the first major agrarian empire to arise in the region. Its history is shrouded in mystery. The Ghana Empire had a complex society, division of labor, wealth, and trade.
27 wrz 2020 · Ghana’s economic development and eventual wealth was linked to the growth of regular and intensified trans-Saharan trade in gold, salt, and ivory, which allowed for the development of larger urban centers and encouraged territorial expansion to gain control over different trade routes.