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Salmon poisoning disease is a very serious illness that can result in death if not treated within 14 days of the consumption of raw or undercooked salmon.
1 gru 2022 · Salmon poisoning disease is a rare cause of vomiting, diarrhea and lethargy, often severe, in dogs from regions endemic for SPD. Given the similarity of clinical signs to those of other more common disorders, SPD may not be considered as a differential diagnosis.
Two additional dogs in 1 household died the day before presentation of a 3rd dog to the VMTH, one shortly after the onset of lethargy and inappetence, and the other, a puppy, was found dead. Four other households reported that other dogs may have been exposed concurrently, but none were ill.
Diagnosis is by serology, PCR, or finding trematode eggs in feces. The treatment of choice is doxycycline; without treatment, infection is fatal in 90% of dogs. The name salmon poisoning disease (SPD) is misleading, because no toxin is involved.
Elokomin fluke fever resembles salmon poisoning disease but infects a wider range of animals, including members of the dog family, ferrets, bears, and raccoons. These two disorders occur only in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States, from San Francisco to the coast of Alaska.
Salmon Poisoning in Dogs. Estimated Reading Time 3 minutes. Salmon Poisoning is often a fatal disease in dogs. It is caused by a rickettsial infection, Neorickettsia helminthoeca. Salmon poisoning has not been reported in cats but can affect dogs, bears, and coyotes.
Salmon poisoning sounds like it is caused by a toxin, but it involves a bacterial infection in dogs. This infection can occur when dogs eat raw or undercooked salmon, trout, steelhead, or Pacific giant salamanders infected with a fluke (parasitic flatworm) called Nanophyetus salmincola.
