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Calamine | Fe2O4Zn | CID 23083748 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.
Calamine, also known as calamine lotion, is a medication made from powdered calamine mineral that is used to treat mild itchiness. [2] [3] Conditions treated include sunburn, insect bites, poison ivy, poison oak, and other mild skin conditions. [4] [5] It may also help dry out secretions resulting from skin irritation. [1]
Calamine lotion comes under the category of shake lotions and contains calamine and zinc oxide as active ingredients. In addition, it also contains bentonite, glycerine, sodium citrate, and liquified phenol. This article focuses on calamine lotion and preparations that contain calamine lotion.
Calamine lotion contains 8% each of zinc oxide and calamine, the latter composed of zinc oxide and a small amount of ferric oxide. In the preparation of a lotion, powders are levigated with a small portion of glycerin (levigating agent); the mixture is diluted with a combination of bentonite magma and calcium hydroxide solution.
Small amounts are thought to reduce stomach acidity, while larger doses increase deficient acid production. They are also employed for kidney and liver troubles, rheumatism, and eczema. In acidity, it is taken with honey and jaggary.
13 sty 2022 · Calamine lotion is a shake lotion composed of calamine (zinc oxide/carbonate and ferric oxide), zinc oxide, bentonite, glycerine, sodium citrate, and liquified phenol. It is used widely in...
7 sie 2021 · Calamine powder is a composition of zinc oxide combined with some amounts of ferric oxide. The presence of iron (in the form of ferric oxide) in Calamine powder.
