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17 mar 2008 · The goals of the present article are to provide a critical review of the literature on cocaine-associated chest pain and myocardial infarction (MI) and to give guidance for diagnostic and therapeutic interventions.
1 kwi 2013 · Benzodiazepines help reverse the systemic effects of cocaine, while nitroglycerin aids in reversing its vasoconstrictive properties; both medications are mainstay treatments of CACP.
15 gru 2018 · Clinical Significance. •. Based on the current evidence, beta-blockers do not appear to be associated with higher incidence of adverse clinical outcomes among patients with cocaine-related chest pain. •. Labetalol seems to be the one with the strongest evidence in safety in the setting of cocaine-related chest pain.
8 wrz 2014 · A 37-year-old woman was admitted into the coronary care unit following chest pain after using cocaine. She was found to have significant myocardial ischaemia on blood and ECG investigations despite a recent coronary angiogram that had not demonstrated flow-limiting coronary disease.
We aim to update the reader on more recent, albeit small, studies on the emergency department evaluation and clinical and pharmacologic management of cocaine-associated chest pain. Finally, we summarize recent guidelines and review an algorithm based on the current best evidence.
3 lis 2020 · Cocaine-related vasoconstriction can still cause acute MI hours or as many as 4 days later (rarely) CLINICAL FEATURES. Chest pain is not reliably present in patients with cocaine-associated MI. only 44% of patients with cocaine-associated MI had chest pain (Hollander and Hoffman, J Emerg Med 1992)
16 kwi 2024 · Among cocaine users who present to emergency departments, cardiovascular complaints, particularly chest pain, are common [1,2]. In such patients, acute coronary syndromes (including myocardial ischemia and infarction), aortic dissection and rupture, arrhythmias, myocarditis, and vasculitis need to be considered [3].
