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This systematic review summarizes published studies on the effect of cranial nerve stimulation (CNS) on swallowing and determines the level of evidence of the included studies to guide the development of future research on new treatment strategies for oropharyngeal dysphagia (OD) using CNS.
14 maj 2020 · This systematic review summarizes published studies on the effect of cranial nerve stimulation (CNS) on swallowing and determines the level of evidence of the included studies to guide the development of future research on new treatment strategies for oropharyngeal dysphagia (OD) using CNS.
28 lip 2021 · Cranial nerve noninvasive neuromodulation (CN-NINM) via translingual nerve stimulation (TLNS) is a promising new intervention combined with neurological rehabilitation to improve outcomes for persons with neurological conditions.
1 kwi 2021 · This systematic review summarizes published studies on the effect of cranial nerve stimulation (CNS) on swallowing and determines the level of evidence of the included studies to guide the...
The trigeminal cranial nerve (CN V) and its ophthalmic (CN V1), maxillary (CN V2), and mandibular (CN V3) divisions provide sensory innervation to the face via their cutaneous terminal branches. These branches relay sensory input and converge at the Gasserian ganglion (also known as trigeminal or semilunar ganglion) located in Meckel’s cave.
Cranial-nerve non-invasive neuromodulation (CN-NINM) is a multi-targeted rehabilitation therapy that initiates the recovery of multiple damaged or suppressed brain functions affected by neurological disorders. It is deployable as a simple, home-based device (portable tongue neurostimulator, PoNSTM) …
25 mar 2020 · Triggered electromyography (tEMG) waveform examples: ( A) cranial nerve (CN) V stimulated at 2 V in a 23-year-old female with a large prepontine and interpeduncular epidermoid cyst. ( B ) CN V stimulated at 1 V in a 37-year male with a trigeminal schwannoma.