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21 kwi 2021 · There are more carbon compounds than compounds of any other element except hydrogen. Most of them are organic compounds, but inorganic carbon compounds also exist. Here is a look at examples of carbon compounds, the type of chemical bonds they contain, and how carbon compounds are classified.
Some of the important functional groups in biological molecules include: hydroxyl, methyl, carbonyl, carboxyl, amino, phosphate, and sulfhydryl groups. These groups play an important role in the formation of molecules like DNA, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids.
25 paź 2024 · An organic compound is any chemical compound in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen. The few carbon-containing compounds not classified as organic include carbides, carbonates, and cyanides.
13 sie 2024 · Explain why carbon is important for life; Define and be able to identify examples of structural isomers, cis-trans isomers and enantiomers; Describe each of the functional groups in biological molecules and be able to identify them
31 paź 2023 · In a nonliving environment, carbon can exist as carbon dioxide (CO 2), carbonate rocks, coal, petroleum, natural gas, and dead organic matter. Plants and algae convert carbon dioxide to organic matter through the process of photosynthesis, the energy of light.
24 lip 2022 · An organic compound is a compound that, in general, contains carbon covalently bound to other atoms, especially Carbon-Carbon (C-C) and Carbon-Hydrogen (C-H) (such as in hydrocarbons). A chemical compound refers to any substance made up of two or more elements that are chemically bonded together.
Course: AP®︎/College Biology > Unit 1. Lesson 2: Elements of life. Elements and atoms. Matter, elements, and atoms. Carbon as a building block of life. Carbon and hydrocarbons. Functional groups. Functional groups. Elemental building blocks of biological molecules.
