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Slightly more than 10% of the animals examined by a veterinarian have some form of cardiovascular disease. Unlike diseases of many other organ systems, cardiovascular diseases generally do not go away but almost always become more serious and may lead to death.
- Blood Clots and Aneurysms in Dogs
Other diseases associated with blood clots in the lungs...
- Heartworm Disease in Dogs
At least 70 species of mosquitoes can transmit heartworm...
- Heart Failure in Dogs
Heart failure is not a specific disease or diagnosis. It is...
- The Cardiovascular System in Animals
Slightly >10% of all domestic animals examined by a...
- Blood Clots and Aneurysms in Dogs
Slightly >10% of all domestic animals examined by a veterinarian have some form of cardiovascular disease (clinically significant or insignificant), with varying prevalences of cardiac disease based on species, breed, and etiology (congenital vs acquired cardiovascular disease). The true prevalence of cardiovascular disease is likely ...
Heart failure is an inability of the heart to maintain normal venous/capillary pressures, cardiac output, and/or systemic blood pressure that occurs secondarily to severe, overwhelming cardiac disease.
X-rays (also called radiographs) of the chest frequently help diagnose heart disease in pets. Finding generalized enlargement of the heart or enlargement of specific heart chambers makes the presence of heart disease more likely. The images may also provide clues as to the specific disease present.
11 kwi 2019 · This report, issued by the ACVIM Specialty of Cardiology consensus panel, revises guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD, also known as endocardiosis and degenerative or chronic valvular heart disease) in dogs, originally published in 2009.
Among the few dogs that do have congenital heart disease, common defects (from most to least common) include patent ductus arteriosus, pulmonic stenosis, aortic stenosis, persistent right aortic arch, and ventricular septal defect.
In general, the goals of treatment are to minimize damage to the heart muscle, control the accumulation of fluids in the lungs, improve circulation, regulate the heart rate and rhythm, ensure that there is enough oxygen in the blood, and minimize the risk of blood clot formation.
