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Umar, also spelled Omar, c. 584 - 644. One of the most powerful and influential Muslim caliphs in history. From Ward and Lock's Illustrated History of the World, published c.1882.
30 paź 2024 · Umar I, the second Muslim caliph (from 634). Umar transformed the Islamic state from an Arabian principality into a world power, conquering Mesopotamia and Syria and beginning the conquest of Iran and Egypt.
Umar ibn al-Khattab[a] (Arabic: عُمَر بْن ٱلْخَطَّاب, romanized: ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb; c. 582/583 – 644), also spelled Omar, was the second Rashidun caliph, ruling from August 634, when he succeeded Abu Bakr (r. 632–634) as the second caliph, until his assassination in 644.
18 paź 2019 · Umar was one of the most powerful caliphs in the history of Islam and a companion of Prophet Muhammad. Check out this biography to know about his childhood, life history, timeline, and achievements.
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23 sty 2020 · Umar ibn al-Khattab (r. 634-644 CE) was the second caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate (632-661 CE, as the first four caliphs are referred to by the Sunni Muslims). He was an early convert of Islam and one of the close companions of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad (l. 570-632 CE).