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Here is the main difference between bar graphs and histograms. With bar graphs, each column represents a group defined by a discrete measurement; with histograms, each column represents a group defined by a continuous measurement.
Histograms and bar graphs are visual ways to represent data. Both consist of vertical bars (called bins) with heights that represent the number of data points (called the frequency) in each bin. In a histogram each bar represents the number of data elements within a certain range of values.
Histogram refers to a graphical representation, that displays data by way of bars to show the frequency of numerical data. Bar graph is a pictorial representation of data that uses bars to compare different categories of data. Bars do not touch each other, hence there are spaces between bars.
Key distinctions: Highlights how to tell bar charts and histograms apart. Free PDF download: Provides a handy reference tool. Improves understanding of different data visualisation techniques. Develops skills in choosing the appropriate chart type for data. Supports accurate data analysis and interpretation.
In this article, students in grades 6–12 completed multiple-choice and constructed-response questions about bar graphs and histograms as part of a larger study.
Bar charts are pictorial representations of the distribution of values of a variable. You can use bar charts to show distributions of interval or nominal variables. Bar charts of interval variables are also called histograms.
This article shows how to create histograms—bar graph depictions of frequency distributions. We’ll cover two alternative approaches: Tabulate and graph frequency data that you have already computed from your raw data, or Give Prism the raw data itself and let it compute and graph the frequencies automatically.