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  1. 15 sie 2022 · Knowledge of the functional arterial anatomy of the cerebral arteries is important to recognize and understand some of the frequent important anatomical variants and to avoid unexpected technical complications in the endovascular neuroradiological practice.

  2. The anterior circulation of the brain includes the distal branches from the internal carotid artery, including the anterior and middle cerebral arteries. The vertebral arteries arise off the subclavians and join at the pontomedullary junction to form the basilar artery.

  3. Here the authors present an anatomic framework for understanding the segmental and branch anatomy, clinically important anastomotic pathways, and pathology of the intracranial arterial system with a focus on angiographic definition.

  4. 30 paź 2023 · Owing to the high oxygen and nutrient demand of the organ, it is supplied by two arterial systems: The anterior circuit is supplied by the internal carotid arteries. The posterior circuit is supplied by the vertebrobasilar system. The focus of this article will be to discuss the major arteries that supply the brain.

  5. 27 sty 2023 · This review describes the external carotid artery (ECA) development, segmental concept of the internal carotid artery (ICA), and the functional anatomy of extracranial–intracranial anastomoses in the orbit, cavernous sinus, petrosal bone, and posterior fossa considering their embryological backgrounds.

  6. 3 lis 2023 · The middle cerebral artery (MCA) is a terminal branch of the internal carotid artery and is part of the anterior cerebral circulation. The MCA supplies many deep brain structures, the majority of the lateral surface of the cerebral hemispheres, and the temporal pole of the brain.

  7. The section on cerebrovascular anatomy describes in detail the arterial and venous systems of the brain in separate chapters. This section also presents the gross pathologic anatomy and light and electron microscopic features of brain ischemia with clinical anatomic correlations.