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Arbitrary inference is one of numerous specific cognitive distortions identified by Beck that can be commonly presented in people with anxiety, depression, and psychological impairments. [3] Arbitrary inferences tend to derive from emotional disturbances one experienced and gave a distorted meaning.
Arbitrary inference is one of the earliest and broadest cognitive disotortions described in CBT. Beck defines it as "the process of forming an interpretation of a situation, event, or experience when there is no factual evidence to support the conclusion or when the conclusion is contrary to the evidence". The Arbitrary Inference information ...
23 gru 2023 · arbitrary inference a cognitive distortion in which a person draws a conclusion that is unrelated to or contradicted by the evidence.
When the patient is also a physician, arbitrary inferences related to explaining problems are an all too common finding. The result is often that the patient “creates” things to worry about in addition to his or her physiologically based symptoms.
Social cognitive inferences are typically varieties of diagnostic reasoning or, more properly, “abductive” reasoning, in which people infer simple but plausible—although not deductively certain—underlying causes for observable social behaviors.
Abstract. Perceivers’ shared theories about the social world have long featured prominently in social inference research. Here, we investigate how fundamental diVerences in such theories in uence basic inferential processes. Past work has typically shown that integrating multiple.
