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00762-113-CED-Biology_Appendix.indd 215 4/13/19 6:27 PM AP Biology Equations and Formulas Page 2 of 2. Title: AP® BIOLOGY EQUATIONS AND FORMULAS Author: College Board Created Date:
* For the purposes of the AP Exam, students will not be required to perform calculations using this equation; however, they must understand the underlying concepts and applications.
ss AP® BIOLOGY EQUATIONS AND FORMULAS . 00762-113-CED-Biology_Appendix.indd 214 2/28/19 7:46 PM. Return to Table of Contents
Laws of Probability. If A and B are mutually exclusive, then: P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) If A and B are independent, then: P(A and B) = P(A) P(B) Hardy-Weinberg Equations. p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 p = frequency of allele 1 in a population.
METRIC PREFIXES. LAWS OF PROBABILITY. If A and B are mutually exclusive, then: P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) If A and B are independent, then: P(A and B) = P(A) × P(B) HARDY-WEINBERG EQUATIONS. p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 p = frequency of allele 1 in a population. p + q = 1 q = frequency of allele 2 in a population. Factor.
AP® BIOLOGY EQUATIONS AND FORMULAS. * For the purposes of the AP Exam, students will not be required to perform calculations using this equation; however, they must understand the underlying concepts and applications.
!!Water!Potential!(Ψ)!!Rate!!!dY!=!ammount!of!change !!Ψ!=!Ψp!+!Ψs!!!!!t!=!time !!Ψp!=!pressure!potential!!Population!Growth!!!!!B!=!birth!date !!Ψs!=!solute ...
