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Jeżeli osoba poszkodowana nie ma w wywiadzie obciążeń kardiologicznych, to przyczyny odwracalne zawsze powinny być wzięte pod uwagę. Określamy je mianem 4H (hipoksja, hipowolemia, hipokaliemia/hiperkaliemia, hipotermia/hipertermia) i 4T (zaburzenia zatorowo-zakrzepowe, tamponada osierdzia, zatrucia (toksyny), odma prężna).
- BLS
Wytyczne resuscytacji 2015, Podstawowe zabiegi...
- BLS
Czym jest zasada 4H i 4T? Czy istnieje coś takiego jak odwracalne przyczyny NZK? Czy da się odwrócić nagłe zatrzymanie krążenia? Zapraszam!
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation are mainly the treatment for cardiac arrest. But, according to Truhlar et al. (European Resuscitation Council, Guidelines for Resuscitation), early recognition, proper management, and calling for help can greatly benefit the patient.
European Guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) recommend treating reversible causes of cardiac arrest during CPR [1].
29 mar 2022 · The 4H’s and 4T’s is a mnemonic that is used to identify potentially reversible causes of cardiac arrest (hypoxia, hypo/hyperkalemia, hypo/hyperthermia, tension pneumothorax, tamponade, thrombosis, and toxins).
31 paź 2023 · Cardiac tamponade can either be treated with a thoracotomy, which is a surgical procedure, or through pericardiocentesis, a procedure that helps in removing fluid from the pericardial sac. Toxins. Toxins introduced to the body can also cause cardiac arrest.
4T’s) should be found and treated while performing a successful resuscitation. The aim of the study was to prove if medical students and graduate medical doctors knew the potential reversible causes and whether they were able to find them while resuscitating a victim. Methods. A group of 50 fourth year medical students was compared