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The costal margin, also known as the costal arch, is the lower edge of the chest (thorax) formed by the bottom edge of the rib cage.
We could palpate the liver about 3 cm be- low the costal margin and also palpate the spleen about 2 cm below the left costal margin on abdominal examination (Fig. 2). There was no...
General Presentation. Hepatomegaly can represent intrinsic liver disease or may be the presenting physical finding of a generalized disorder. It is important to realize that the liver is easily palpated in most children at 1-2 cm below the right costal margin.
The probability that the liver edge can be felt below the right costal margin is about 50%. However, this does not correlate with the liver span in normal patients. Thus, the prior probability of hepatomegaly depends entirely on the possible underlying disease states.
22 gru 2022 · The costal margin forms the lower margin of the thoracic wall. It functions to protect higher abdominal organs such as the liver as the greater part of the liver lies just below the right costal margin. The costal margin also acts as one of the attachment points for the diaphragm.
Context 1. ... hepatosplenomegaly is a typical sign of patients with VL/HIV, spleen and liver sizes as measured below the costal margin are systematically recorded when patients present to...
1 lut 1994 · The presence of the liver 2 cm or more below the costal margin was considered abnormal, since this organ was found no more than 1 cm below in a few normal subjects only by auscultatory percussion.
