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Find the names of 51 independent states of Europe, including 5 transcontinental countries, in alphabetical order. Learn about the geography, history, and culture of each country with links to capitals, flags, and currencies.
This is a list of all European countries :
5 cze 2019 · As of 2020, there are 45 countries in the continent of Europe. There is great diversity between the sizes of each and we can find the small Vatican (0.44 km²), Monaco (0.44 km²), San Marino (61.2 km²), Liechtenstein (160 km²) and the Principality of Andorra (468 km²).
44 countries have their capital city located within Europe, and (as of 2022) 27 of those countries are member states of the European Union, which means that they are highly integrated with one another and share their sovereignty through EU institutions.
Before that a slew of new states was created or reinstated due to the collapse of the Soviet Union which resulted in its 15 constituent republics gaining full independence on 26 December 1991. Browse a list of countires and filter by letter, continent or region to discover new and interesting places.
Find the names, populations, currencies, facts and flags of 50 European countries in this web page. Learn about the continent's culture, history, geography and diversity.
List of European countries along with their respective names and flags.
