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With a recorded history of over 4,000 years and being mentioned in ancient texts, the Hijra community is a testament to the sexual diversity that is integral yet often forgotten in Indian culture. While Indian law recognizes transgender people, including Hijras , as a third gender, other South Asian countries, such as Bangladesh and Pakistan ...
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Hijras are officially recognised as a third gender throughout countries in the Indian subcontinent, [11] [12] [13] being considered neither completely male nor female. Hijras' identity originates in ancient Hinduism and evolved during the Delhi Sultanate (1206–1526) and Mughal Empire (1526–1707). [14] [15]
In India, a third gender identity known as hijra has been intertwined with Indian culture for thousands of years, with hijras holding a prominent place in some of the most significant ancient Hindu texts.
In 2014, it was estimated that around 3 million third gender people live in India alone. While the third gender includes a few different groups in South Asia, the most common are the hijras. Hijras are often born male but look and dress in traditionally feminine ways.
26 wrz 2019 · There are approximately half a million hijras and other third gender individuals in India, plus smaller numbers in Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Nepal. The hijra identity is a unique blend of biological, gendered, and sexual identities underpinned by religion and bound by a tight-knit social structure.
20 lip 2017 · In 2014, the supreme court of India ruled that hijras would be recognised on official documents under a separate ‘third gender’ category, allowing them access to government jobs and college...
13 lis 2017 · Leaning against the temple wall, two hijras clap to attract the attention of passing worshippers, who have traveled long distances to seek fertility blessings from India's third gender.
