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  1. 15 gru 2023 · PaO2/FiO2 ratio is the ratio of arterial oxygen partial pressure (PaO2 in mmHg) to fractional inspired oxygen (FiO2 expressed as a fraction, not a percentage) also known as the Horowitz index, the Carrico index, and (most conveniently) the P/F ratio; at sea level, the normal PaO2/FiO2 ratio is ~ 400-500 mmHg (~55-65 kPa)

  2. Podano normy podczas oddychania powietrzem atmosferycznym na poziomie morza (stężenie tlenu 20,9%, co odpowiada FiO 2 = 0,209). Podczas oddychania 100% tlenem (FiO 2 = 1,0) u zdrowego człowieka PaO 2 może sięgać ~600 mm Hg, a SaO 2 wyniesie 100%.

  3. 15 sie 2023 · INTRODUCTION. Understanding the mechanisms of hypoxemia is critical for evaluating patients with hypoxemia. Identifying the main contributing mechanism to hypoxemia helps narrow the differential so that investigations and therapy are appropriately targeted. In this topic review, measures of oxygenation and mechanisms of hypoxemia are discussed.

  4. 23 lis 2022 · Oxygen saturation is a measure of how much hemoglobin is currently bound to oxygen compared to how much hemoglobin remains unbound. At the molecular level, hemoglobin consists of four globular protein subunits. Each subunit is associated with a heme group.

  5. 8 sty 2024 · Introduction. Blood gas analysis is a commonly used diagnostic tool to evaluate the partial pressures of gas in blood and acid-base content. Understanding and using blood gas analysis enables providers to interpret respiratory, circulatory, and metabolic disorders. [1]

  6. 11 cze 2023 · SaO 2 is arterial saturation measured by ABG. This entity excludes certain dyshemoglobinemia and only includes effective hemoglobins. SaO 2 is expressed as 100% X (O2Hb)/ (O2Hb + Hb). SpO 2 is oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximetry using light wavelength.

  7. 15 gru 2023 · mixed venous PO2 (PvO2): low value -> intracellular hypoxia, high value -> doesn’t exclude histiotoxic hypoxia or tissue shunting. mixed venous oxygen saturation (SvO2): normal = 0.7-0.8, hypoxia + lactate acidosis = 0.3-0.5, > 0.8 = high flow states (sepsis, hyperthyroidism, severe liver disease)

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