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  1. 15 cze 2023 · Gender is determined by two biological factors: hormones and chromosomes. Hormones The same sex hormones occur in both men and women, but differ in amounts and the effect they have upon different body parts.

  2. People, whether researchers, media figures, or folks like you, generally identify one of three influ-ences as central: biological, psychological, or cultural. Biological theories define gender as biologically tied to sex and distinctive hormones, brain structures, and genitalia typify each sex.

  3. 1 sty 2016 · Nature and nurture are commonly seen as opposing forces, when, in reality, they work in concert, and our environments influence our biological processes. Due to historical factors, current research into how gender identity is shaped primarily focuses on the effects of hormones on neurobiology.

  4. 19 lut 2018 · Here we review the evidence that gender identity and related socially defined gender constructs are influenced in part by innate factors including genes. Based on the data reviewed, we hypothesize that gender identity is a multifactorial complex trait with a heritable polygenic component.

  5. If sex refers to biology, and gender to socialisation and role, then gender identity may be viewed as the psychological aspect. The American Psychological Association defines it as ‘someone's internal sense of being a man or a woman’. 20 Gender identity is thus distinguished from biological sex and gendered socialisations. 21

  6. We will explore Kohlberg’s cognitive development theory and how he explained gender development. We will also learn about gender schema theory. Finally, we will briefly outline biologically based theories of gender development. Module Outline. 4.1. Psychoanalytic Theories; 4.2. Gender Socialization; 4.3. Cognitive Theories; 4.4. Biological ...

  7. Gender builds on biological sex, but it exaggerates biological difference, and it carries biological difference into domains in which it is completely irrelevant. There is no biological reason, for example, why women should mince and men should swagger, or why women should have red toenails and men should not.

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