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8 sty 2018 · Edward Hall observed the bodily distance kept between oneself and others in communications, and in his research divided interpersonal distance into intimate distance (0–45 cm), personal distance (45–120 cm), common distance (120–360 cm) and public distance (great than 360 cm).
The interaction model of communication describes communication as a two-way process in which participants alternate positions as sender and receiver and generate meaning by sending and receiving feedback within physical and psychological contexts.
Recent research shows that the different psychological distance dimensions are associated and suggests that psychological distance is an aspect of meaning, common to spatial distance, temporal distance, social distance, and hypotheticality.
Psychological distance is defined within the Construal-Level Theory (CLT), which was developed by Trope and Liberman . Their first approach referred only to the temporal distance and assumed that we judge a more distant event in time by few abstract characteristics (high-level construal).
Pragmatics defines communication as any sign-mediated interaction that follows combinatorial, context-specific and content-coherent rules. Key-words: Communication, information, linguistic, non-linguistic forms, sender, message, recipient, re-ceivers attitude, psychological noise, diagonal communication. 1.
21 cze 2022 · The Communication Process outlines the many facets that take place during communication. The linear model of communication describes communication as a one-way, linear process in which a sender encodes a message and transmits it through a channel to a receiver who decodes it.
17 sie 2018 · Prior research identified psychological distance – the egocentric distance between a communicator and recipient – as one important factor influencing the choice of visual and verbal communication. For example, Amit, Wakslak, and Trope (2013) showed that people in-creasingly choose to use visual means of representation over verbal
