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The Maastricht Treaty As High Politics: Germany, France, and European Integration. MICHAEL J. BAUN. In December 1991, European Community leaders met in the Dutch town of Maastricht and gave their approval to the Treaty on European Union.
Article 4 (ex Article D) The European Council shall provide the Union with the necessary impetus for its development and shall define the general political guidelines thereof. The European Council shall bring together the Heads of State or Government of the Member States and the President of the Commission.
Légende: Traité sur l'Union européenne tel que modifié par le Traité d’Amsterdam du 2 octobre 1997. Source: Protocole (n° 7) sur les institutions dans la perspective de l'élargissement de l'Union européenne, dans Journal officiel des Communautés européennes (JOCE). 10.11.1997, n° C 340., p.111 [s.l.]. ISSN 0378-7052.
21 mar 2018 · Officially known as the Treaty on European Union, the Maastricht Treaty marked the beginning of ‘a new stage in the process of creating an ever-closer union among the peoples of Europe’ by giving the previous communities a political dimension.
The French controversy crucially framed EMU in terms of national sovereignty. It initially centred on the role of the newly reunited Germany in the EU. More particularly, it hinged on whether Maastricht would help France to step out of its dependence on the Bundesbank’s monetary policy, or rather strip France of its scope of monetary and
7 lut 2018 · This raises the question how meaning structures used by media to debate European integration changed in light of the Maastricht Treaty and what this implies for the emergence of a European public sphere.
Autonomisation et caricatures. L'interprétation de Maastricht en termes de clivage vertical va s'autonomiser très rapidement et donner naissance à ces deux France. Ce mouvement obéit à deux logiques : la logique de caricature et celle de connotation.
