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  1. In mathematics, modular arithmetic is a system of arithmetic for integers, where numbers "wrap around" when reaching a certain value, called the modulus. The modern approach to modular arithmetic was developed by Carl Friedrich Gauss in his book Disquisitiones Arithmeticae, published in 1801.

  2. How do you reduce polynomials that are mod m? For example if I have 10x + 5 (mod 3) can I just reduce that to x + 2 (mod 3)?

  3. 15 lis 2008 · Reducing Modulo Divisors. If we unravel the statement that a ≡ 11 (mod 20), what is it saying? What are the possibilities for a? We’ve specified the remainder after dividing a by 20, so a must be one of the following sequence of numbers: . . . , −29, −9, 11, 31, 51, 71, . . .

  4. I am working through a modulo tutorial and have become stuck here: $$ 11^{32}(\operatorname{mod}13) = (11^{16})^2(\operatorname{mod}13)= 3^2(\operatorname{mod}13)= 9(\operatorname{mod}13) $$ My question is, how does $(11^{16})^2(\operatorname{mod}13)$ get reduced to $3^2(\operatorname{mod}13)$?

  5. 7 lip 2021 · In modular arithmetic, when we say “reduced modulo,” we mean whatever result we obtain, we divide it by \(n\), and report only the smallest possible nonnegative residue. The next theorem is fundamental to modular arithmetic.

  6. If f is reducible, then in particular f is reducible modulo every prime p – since. f(x) = g(x)h(x) f(x) g(x)h(x) (mod p) for every p. So if f = gh where deg g = 1, then modulo 2 we would expect f to have a degree 1 factor. Since this is not the case, we cannot have deg g = 1.

  7. q = a d + r. where q is the quotient, d is the divisor and r is the remainder. There are d possible remainders: 0; 1; 2; : : : ; d 1. The reduction modulo d of an integer is, loosely speaking, its remainder in the division by d.

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