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1 dzień temu · Quantum mechanics is a fundamental theory in physics that describes the behavior of nature at and below the scale of atoms.: 1.1 It is the foundation of all quantum physics, which includes quantum chemistry, quantum field theory, quantum technology, and quantum information science. Quantum mechanics can describe many systems that classical physics cannot.
1 dzień temu · Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss (German: Gauß [kaʁl ˈfʁiːdʁɪç ˈɡaʊs] ⓘ; Latin: Carolus Fridericus Gauss; 30 April 1777 – 23 February 1855) was a German mathematician, astronomer, geodesist, and physicist who contributed to many fields in mathematics and science. He was director of the Göttingen Observatory and professor of astronomy from 1807 until his death in 1855.
4 godz. temu · Position Based Crossover (POS) is a genetic operator proposed by Syswerda in 1991 [ 24 ]. In the POS, random positions are selected, and the cities corresponding to these positions in the parent chromosomes are exchanged between the offspring. The working principle of the POS crossover is given in Fig. 6.
