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2 godz. temu · where v c is the isothermal sound speed. The equation has critical point at v = v c, through which the solution should pass, so that the flow at a great distance is supersonic.The initial speed cannot be arbitrary, and must be quite definite (~10 km s −1).At a temperature 10 6 K, Eq. gives at a distance of 1 AU a speed of about 300 km s −1This is quite consistent with the slow solar wind.
1 dzień temu · Introduction. When a body is free to rotate around an axis, torque must be applied to change its angular momentum.The amount of torque needed to cause any given angular acceleration (the rate of change in angular velocity) is proportional to the moment of inertia of the body.Moments of inertia may be expressed in units of kilogram metre squared (kg·m 2) in SI units and pound-foot-second ...
2 godz. temu · After invention of spectroheliographs and monochromatic filters, flares began to be observed much more often in Hα and some other chromospheric spectral lines.An Hα monochromatic image of a flare often shows two bright ribbons, the distance between which increases with time (Fig. 10.2).The area of emitting regions is from several millionths to several thousandths of the solar hemispheres.
2 godz. temu · The Sun is moved by the gravitational pull of the planets. The center of the Sun moves around the Solar System barycenter, within a range from 0.1 to 2.2 solar radii. The Sun's motion around the barycenter approximately repeats every 179 years, rotated by about 30° due primarily to the synodic period of Jupiter and Saturn.
1 dzień temu · Enrico Fermi (1901–1954) The Fermi paradox is a conflict between the argument that scale and probability seem to favor intelligent life being common in the universe, and the total lack of evidence of intelligent life having ever arisen anywhere other than on Earth. The first aspect of the Fermi paradox is a function of the scale or the large ...
1 dzień temu · The exponential function is defined on the entire domain of the complex numbers.The definition of sine and cosine can be extended to all complex numbers via = = + These can be reversed to give Euler's formula = + = When plotted on the complex plane, the function for real values of traces out the unit circle in the complex plane.. When is a real number, sine and cosine ...
