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  1. Utilitarianism is a family of normative ethical theories that prescribe actions that maximize happiness and well-being for the affected individuals. Learn about the origins, variations, and applications of utilitarianism, from ancient hedonism and consequentialism to modern philosophers and social welfare economics.

  2. 9 wrz 2024 · Utilitarianism, in normative ethics, a tradition stemming from the late 18th- and 19th-century English philosophers and economists Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill according to which an action is right if it tends to promote happiness and wrong if it tends to produce the reverse of happiness.

  3. 27 mar 2009 · Utilitarianism is one of the most powerful and persuasive approaches to normative ethics in the history of philosophy. Though not fully articulated until the 19 th century, proto-utilitarian positions can be discerned throughout the history of ethical theory.

  4. 29 lis 2022 · A brief and accessible introduction to utilitarianism, by two leading contemporary utilitarian theorists, covering the historical roots of the view, arguments in support of it, objections, different varieties of the view, and its contemporary relevance.

  5. Learn about utilitarianism, a family of ethical theories that focus on bringing about the best consequences for the world by improving the lives of all sentient beings. Explore the elements, types, arguments, objections, and applications of utilitarianism with examples, definitions, and resources.

  6. What is utilitarianism? In his brief essay Utilitarianism, John Stuart Mill provides a very succinct account of the Utility Principle. Actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness.

  7. 14 wrz 2024 · Learn about the history and principles of utilitarianism, a normative ethical theory that evaluates actions based on their consequences for happiness. Explore the views of Bentham, Mill, Sidgwick, and other utilitarians.

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